Threats to Shareholder Rights and SEC Rule 14a-8

In what is being seen by investors as a major setback for corporate transparency and shareholder democracy, the SEC announced on September 23, 2020 the imposition of new rules severely restricting shareholders’ access to the corporate proxy by limiting the filing of resolutions. The SEC’s move comes after years of lobbying by powerful industry trade associations that have sought to limit shareholder engagement with corporations on critical environmental, social, and governance issues.

The new rules will significantly limit investors’ ability to submit these proposals by raising the thresholds of ownership both in terms of the number of shares and length of time they must be held. Before the new rule, a shareholder who has held shares in a company for at least a year needed to hold at least $2,000 in shares. Under the new rule, new purchasers of stock must hold $25,000 in shares for at least a year, or hold $2000 in shares for at least three years.

In addition, the new rules make it much more difficult to refile a proposal that has been voted on. The prior rule required 3% support on a first-year vote, 6% on a second vote, and 10% on a third vote to keep a proposal before a company’s shareholders. Now resubmission will require 5% on a first vote, 15% on a second vote and 25% on a third vote. This will stifle deliberation by shareholders on emerging issues.

Timeline of the Investor Campaign to Preserve Rule 14a-8:

ICCR has joined together with the Investor Rights Forum, CERES, the Council of Institutional Investors, US SIF, PRI, and other stakeholders to defend shareholder rights. Together, we are pressing key decision makers to preserve Rule 14a-8 in its present form, as the most effective and efficient means for shareholders to communicate with boards of directors, corporate management, and their fellow shareholders.

ICCR Statements and SEC Submissions:

October 5, 2020 - ICCR releases comment letter on the Department of Labor's proposed changes to fiduciary standards under ERISA.
September 23, 2020 - ICCR issues press release on SEC Rule change.
September 23, 2020 - The SEC revises Rule 14a-8, blocking most investors' ability to file proxy proposals.
September 4, 2020 - ICCR, along with CII, the Shareholder Rights Group, Ceres, US SIF, PRI and the AFL-CIO submitted a letter the SEC arguing that evidence of the impact of the SEC's proposed amendments to Rule 14a-8 on retail investors was improperly excluded.
August 19, 2020 - ICCR, along with CII, the Shareholder Rights Group, the NY State Common Retirement Fund, Ceres, and As You Sow submitted a letter the SEC outlining how SEC staff have recently broadened the range of proposals that are considered excludable under ordinary business and substantial implementation interpretations, eliminating or threatening to eliminate many long-standing types of proposals.
July 30, 2020 - ICCR, along with CII, the Shareholder Rights Group, Ceres, AFL-CIO, US SIF and the Sustainable Investments Institute, submitted case studies and a comment letter to the SEC. Read the related press release here.
July 30, 2020 - ICCR letter regarding Department of Labor proposed rule 'Financial Factors in Selecting Plan Investments'
July 6, 2020 - ICCR letter on virtual and hybrid AGMs - Concerns from the 2020 season
June 22, 2020 - Investors issue protocols for 2021 AGM season
April 30, 2020 - Comment Letter on Weight of Investor Opposition to SEC Proposals
April 21, 2020 - Investor letter to AT&T regarding virtual AGMs.
February 6, 2020 - ICCR Press Release following closure of the SEC Comment period - Investors Overwhelmingly oppose SEC's move to restrict shareholder rights
January 27, 2020 - ICCR's submission to SEC Secretary Countryman arguing against the proposed amendments to rule 14a-8. Read US SIF's submission. Read the Council of Institutional Investors' submission. Read the Shareholder Rights Group's submission.
November 5, 2019 - ICCR Press Release on SEC Proposed Changes to Rule 14a-8
November 5, 2019 - ICCR CEO Josh Zinner's Blog on Proposed SEC Changes
November 5, 2019 - ICCR and the Shareholder Rights Group submitted a fact sheet to the SEC Debunking Myths And Disinformation Regarding Shareholder Proposals. See the letter here.
October 25, 2019 - Potential Rulemaking on Shareholder Proposal Filing and Resubmission Thresholds Letter from Shareholder Rights Group, ICCR, CII, USSIF, UNPRI to Chairman Clayton.
September 19, 2019 - ICCR, CII, USSIF, Ceres and the Shareholder Rights Group send letter to SEC criticizing new policy on Staff guidance
September 9, 2019 - ICCR's CEO Responds to New SEC Guidance
August 29, 2019 - ICCR's CEO Responds to the Business Roundtable's inconsistencies about shareholder rights. Read the letter here.
May, 2017 - ICCR Press Release: Investor groups representing $65 trillion tell Trump Admin that current shareholder resolution process is working well to protect investors
April, 2017 - The Business Case for the Current SEC Shareholder Proposal Process (a paper co-authored by ICCR, CERES and US SIF)