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International Health
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Filed with: Bristol-Myers Squibb,
Lilly (Eli), Johnson & Johnson,
Merck, Pfizer, Wyeth |
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Standars of Response to HIV/AIDS
WHEREAS:
HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria, major public health challenges undermining
development in the poorest countries, accounted for approximately 10%
of all deaths worldwide in 2001;
Providing access to affordable, essential drugs in developing countries
is a main strategy for achieving the UN Millennium Development Goals;
Twenty-five million people have died from AIDS since the early 1980's.
40 million people are currently infected with the HIV virus;
The World Health Organization estimates that, in developing countries,
only 230,000 people of the 6 million who are sick enough to need antiretroviral
medicines are receiving them;
Sub-Saharan Africa is the most severely affected region in the world;
only 10,000 of the 25 million Africans with HIV/AIDS are taking antiretroviral
drugs;
Without drastically expanded prevention and treatment efforts, 68 million
people will die of AIDS in the 45 most affected countries between 2000
and 2020;
TUBERCULOSIS, one of the world's leading infectious causes of death,
takes 2 million lives a year and is a leading killer of people with HIV/AIDS;
MALARIA causes more than 300 million acute illnesses; approximately one
million deaths occur annually, 90% in Sub-Saharan Africa;
Despite donation programs, promises of differential prices, international
accords and public-private initiatives, poorest nations continue to suffer
from lack of access to medicines;
The UNAIDS Director has stated that far greater action is needed by both
government and private sector to ensure that treatment reaches those in
greatest need;
Effective prevention, care and treatment strategies will require increased
availability of and non-discriminatory access to vaccines, sterile injecting
equipment, drugs, including antiretroviral therapy, diagnostics and related
technologies, as well as increased research and development;
Pharmaceutical companies have the unique mission to provide health-giving
medicines, a pivotal role in addressing health pandemics;
Our company has done testing around the effectiveness of certain compounds
for treatment of Tuberculosis and HIV. Through the acquisition of Tibotec-Vicro,
Johnson & Johnson has gained two HIV drug candidates in research;
More affordable pharmaceutical prices, support of the Global Fund for
HIV/Aids, TB and Malaria, and immunity from liability for generic manufacturers
of pharmaceuticals needed in developing countries are ways that our company
can respond to the pandemic;
BE IT RESOLVED: Shareholders request the Board of Directors to establish
and implement
standards of response to the health pandemic of HIV/Aids, TB and Malaria
in developing countries, particularly Africa. A report of such standards
and their implementation would be made available to shareholders by October
2003 (omitting proprietary information and at reasonable cost).
SUPPORTING STATEMENT:
International non-governmental organizations have challenged the pharmaceutical
industry to greater responses to the health crisis in developing countries.
We believe that concrete action on the part of pharmaceutical companies
is an important part of the world's response to this global tragedy. Not
to respond would be a tragedy for infected peoples and for the good name
and reputation of our company.
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